Therefore, for Said, the main method of the Occident over the Orient by Orientalism is to make the Orient become its“Other”.

因此,赛义德指出,东方主义服务于西方对东方霸权统治的主要方式就是使东方成为西方属下的他者。

Marx applied the social development mode from the research of west Europe to orient society, and so draw a conclusion that the orient countries would walk toward capitalism in different ways like west, and then break out socialist revolution worldwide.

马克思将从西欧社会的考察中得来的社会发展模式用于观察东方社会,便得出了东方将同西方一样,无一例外地通过各种方式走上资本主义的发展道路,其后才有可能在世界范围内发生社会主义革命。